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朗阁雅思-读好雅思阅读中的“靶子”句式(中)

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   发布日期:2017-02-07 13:46

摘要:在上一篇文章中,我们先看了第一种雅思阅读“靶子”句式,大家都理解了吗?下面,我们继续来看雅思阅读的第二种“靶子”句式,雅思考生们跟着青岛朗阁小编接着向下看吧~

  在上一篇文章中,我们先看了第一种雅思阅读“靶子”句式,大家都理解了吗?下面,我们继续来看雅思阅读的第二种“靶子”句式,雅思考生们跟着青岛朗阁小编接着向下看吧~

  2.浅尝辄止,管中窥豹

代表句式

意思

At  first sight

第一眼看上去--

At  first glance

第一眼看上去--

On  the face of it

从表面上来看--

Taken  at face value

若只看表面

  很简单的道理,第一眼看上去所得的和只看表面所得的通常是肤浅的,所以雅思阅读考生们在读到这样的句式时也要注意,下面通常也会有转折,转折之后作者把现实实际情况公之于众。

  例1:OG T2 R2 dawn ofthe robots

List of Headings

i     Tackling the issue using a different  approach

ii    A significant improvement on last time

iii   How robots can save human lives

iv   Examples of robots at work

v    Not what it seemed to be

vi   Why timescales are impossible to predict

vii  The reason why robots rarely move

viii Following the pattern of an earlier  development

ix   The ethical issues of robotics

  “At first sight itlooked like a typical suburban road accident. A Land Rover approached a ChevyTahoe estate car that had stopped at a kerb; the Land Rover pulled out andtried to pass the Tahoe just as it started off again. There was a crack offenders and the sound of paintwork being scraped, the kind of minor mishap thatoccurs on roads thousands of times every day. Normally drivers get out, gesticulate,exchange insurance details and then drive off. But not on this occasion. No onegot out of the cars for the simple reason that they had no humans inside them;the Tahoe and Land Rover were being controlled by computers competing inNovember's DARPA (the U.S. Defence Advanced Research Projects Agency) UrbanChallenge.”

  开头的At first sight, itlooked like a typical suburban road accident.(一眼看上去像是一场普通的郊区交通事故。)这句话给下面的转折留下伏笔,Normallydrivers get out, and then drive off这句话进一步说明发生交通事故后司机通常会怎么做,在段落的倒数第四行,But not on this occasion把前文的描述给予了否定。

  结合备选小标题,A的段意应该选v.not what it seemed to be(并不是看上去的那样)。

  例2:Cam 4 T2 R3 play isa serious business

  “Then there's theskills-training hypothesis. At first glance, playing animals do appear to bepractising the complex manoeuvres they will need in adulthood. But a closerinspection reveals this interpretation as too simplistic. In one study,behavioural ecologist Tim Caro, from the University of California, looked atthe predatory play of kittens and their predatory behaviour when they reachedadulthood. He found that the way the cats played had no significant effect ontheir hunting prowess in later life.”

  开头的第二句话At first glance,they will need in hunting.(动物的玩耍是在练习长大后需要的技能)在下一句即被反驳掉:Acloser inspection reveals this interpretation as too simplistic.下面用一个对猫的研究作为例子,说明猫的玩耍对于之后的捕食技能并没有什么影响。

  假如出一道雅思阅读判断题:Playing is conduciveto(有利于发生/实现的)animal’s hunting skills.答案很明显应该是FALSE或者NO。

  好了,第二种雅思阅读“靶子”句式——“浅尝辄止,管中窥豹”,我们就说完了,考生们理解了吗?在下一篇文章中,我们继续来看最后一种雅思阅读“靶子”句式,雅思考生们千万不要掉队哦~

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