在上一篇文章中，我们看了雅思写作大作文的题目结构以及注意点。那么接下来，我们继续来看雅思写作题目中的限定范围以及扣题方法，雅思考生们跟上青岛朗阁小编的步伐吧~

　　二、雅思大作文题目中的限定范围

　　雅思写作大作文中存在很多类似的话题，如果我们不对其进行具体分析可能会觉得每道题目的写法都差不多，而事实上能否找出这些看上去大同小异的题目中的细微区别直接影响我们的写作是否扣题。

　　让我们来试着对比两题：

　　题1：Some people believe children should be encouraged to watch TV both at home and at school. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

　　题2：Some people believe that children can learn effectively by watching TV and they should be encouraged to watch TV both at home and at school. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

　　如果不仔细看，肯定有些同学会觉得这两道雅思写作题都是在问看电视对孩子的好处跟坏处，但我们如果仔细分析会发现，第二题的论述范围是“learn effectively”, 所以要求我们所有的观点都要围绕是否对孩子的“学习有利”这一点去说，如果你在其中说了别的就有跑题的嫌疑。比如有的同学会写“长期看电视会让孩子视力下降并影响身体健康”就不是一个特别切合的观点了，因为这与是否有利于学习无关。就算你要写这一点也要提到视力跟身体健康跟学习有何关系，如你应该进一步提到“如果视力下降了就会影响正常学习”这才能把观点拉回题目的正轨上来。

　　再举个例子：

　　题1：Nowadays, distance-learning programmes have gained in popularity, but some people argue that courses can never be taken as good as those by attending a college or university. To what extend do you agree or disagree?

　　题2：Nowadays, distance-learning programmes have gained in popularity, but some people argue college and university has more advantages for students. To what extend do you agree or disagree?

　　同样这两道雅思写作题乍看之下都是在讨论远程教育和传统教育的优缺点，但事实上它们讨论的范围是不同的。第一题强调的范围是”courses can never be taken as good as those by attending a college or university.”, 也就是说它仅仅讨论在上课这点上两种方法谁优谁劣，所以如果你在论述中提到如“学生在大学中能交到更多朋友，有利于扩大交际圈，提升社交能力，为将来事业提供人脉”这类观点就不合适，真正扣题的观点应该是“学生在大学中会碰到同学间的合作及竞争，从而更有效地提高学习成绩”。

　　三、如何在雅思写作行文中做到扣题

　　那么我们如何能在遣词造句中时刻体现我们扣题的意识呢?一种常见的方法是不断出现与题目关键词相关的词或句。来具体看两道雅思写作题目：

　　题1：Since science and technology are becoming more and more important in modern society, school should spend more time on teaching these subjects rather than on arts and humanities.

　　To what extent do you agree or disagree?

　　题2：Many people think that painting and music do not directly improve the quality of people; therefore, government should not spend too much money on artistic projects. Do you agree or disagree with the statement?

　　虽然两道雅思写作题都是就是否需要艺术进行讨论，不同点在于一个是从政府角度而一个是从学校角度。虽然这两道问题都可以采用某些通用的论点，比如：Arts can provide people with life-long skills, enhance people’s creativity and broaden their horizons.(艺术能够使人们受益终身，提升人们的创造力，开阔人们的眼界。)虽然这样写未尝不可，但还是没有充分做到“扣题”。所以我们要做的是在这个观点中加入题目中的元素。比如第一个问题是在说学校，那我们则可以改写成School’s mission is to provide students with life-long skills, enhance creativity and broaden their horizons, and such qualities can be developed through subjects of arts and humanities.

　　以上就是朗阁老师对雅思写作大作文审题问题的探讨了，考生们明白了吗?青岛朗阁专注于雅思培训，如果你还有问题可以咨询我们的在线客服哦~

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